As with all professionals who work in the health-care industry, chiropractors focus on the patient's health. We often serve as primary-care providers, just as medical and osteopathic doctors often do.
Doctors of chiropractic are licensed as health-care professionals in each of the 50 United States as well as many countries, and our care is covered by government health-care programs (e.g., medicare and medicaid) as well as many private health-insurance programs.
While the services we provide are similar in some ways to the services offered by other health-care practitioners, our approach is different. The following is a brief explanation of how the education we receive and the philosophy we adhere to are different relative to other health-care practitioners.
Education
Doctors of chiropractic receive professional education
on par with medical and osteopathic doctors. To receive the doctor of chiropractic
degree, which is only attainable from an accredited chiropractic college, candidates
must complete extensive undergraduate prerequisites and four years of graduate-level
instruction and internship.
The following chart summarizes the required subjects covered in both medical and chiropractic institutions and the corresponding classroom hours.
Course in classroom hours |
||
Chiropractic |
Medicine |
|
540 |
Anatomy |
508 |
240 |
Physiology |
326 |
360 |
Pathology |
401 |
165 |
Chemistry |
325 |
120 |
Microbiology |
114 |
630 |
Diagnosis |
324 |
320 |
Neurology |
112 |
360 |
X-Ray |
148 |
60 |
Psychiatry |
144 |
60 |
Obstetrics |
148 |
210 |
Orthopedics |
156 |
TOTAL HOURS |
||
3,065 |
2,706 |
|
OTHER REQUIRED SUBJECTS |
||
| Spinal Adjustments | Pharmacology | |
| Nutrition | Immunology | |
| Advanced Radiology | General Surgery | |
GRAND TOTAL CLASS HOURS |
||
Chiropractic |
Medicine |
|
4,485 |
4,248 |
|
Upon completion of the academic and clinical portion of education, each candidate
must then pass both federal and local (state) board examinations in order to
receive a license to practice chiropractic. To maintain licensure, most states
require continuing education, and most chiropractic doctors continue to educate
themselves by taking postgraduate courses and staying current by reading the
latest scientific research.
Philosophy
Although chiropractic shares much with other health-care professions, its emphasis
on and application of its philosophy distinguishes it from modern medicine.
Chiropractic is not merely a method of adjusting a person's spine or correcting
subluxations; rather, it is a set of beliefs about the human body. Some core
beliefs: